![]() The beauty of nitrates are that they are the most common element in plant fertiliser. Nitrates in small doses are not harmful to the fish but once the rate gets to high problems can arise. Usually we need to do regular water changes to remove the build up of nitrates. When I began learning about how to keep fish in an aquarium I quickly realised that by adding real living plants to the aquarium I could greatly improve water quality.Ī by product of keeping fish is that nitrate is released into the aquarium. We keep all our tropical aquariums at 26C (78.8F). The one caveat is that they are all tropical, so will require a heater if you’re in a cold climate. No expensive soluble fish safe fertilisers! Over time, the plant establishes itself on the attached surface and starts growing.These 3 plants are the simplest, easiest aquarium plants that anyone can grow. Even though additional CO2 is not required, its injection will yield better growth.ĭo you know : Java Fern Philippine is advised to attach to the driftwood, rocks, or any other substrate directly using a thread or glue. Other requirements : It is advised not to make drastic or sudden changes in water parameters as it may result in the plant melting and rotting. Remember not to bury the rhizome, as it can cause the plant to die. ![]() You can see small dots underlying the leaves' surface, and it's completely normal. ![]() All you need is to cut or pull apart rhizomes and replant them. Propagation : Propagating Java Fern Philippine is relatively simple. Ideal pH level : The suitable pH range is 6 to 7.5, with an alkalinity of 3-8 dKH. Bright light and excessive sun exposure are intolerable. It performs really well when kept under little or no light. Lightening conditions : The plant requires low light conditions. However, it can tolerate temperatures as high as 28 degree Celsius and as low as 15 degree Celsius thus suitable for beginners too. Ideal water temperature : The suitable water temperature range for Java Fern Philippine is 21° – 24° C. The plant may reach up to 3 to 5" in height under the right conditions. Apart from increasing the aesthetics, Java Fern Philippine also provides playing, hiding, and breeding spots for the fish. It is known to hold up pretty well with aggressive and plant-eating fish, making it suitable for aquarium cultivation. The lush green color of Java Fern Philippine makes it unique. Since it is an epiphytic aquarium plant, it can grow fine when attached to aquascaping hardscapes like driftwood and stones.Īppearance: Since there are varieties of Java Ferns, the color varies from medium green to dark green. It is a true aquatic plant that can grow fully or partially submerged in water. In fact, it can be seen growing on rocks, tree roots, and ground alongside streams and waterfalls throughout Southeast Asia.Įven though there are many variants of Java Fern, some varieties are more popular and in demand, like Java Fern Philippine. It got its name from the island of Java in Indonesia, where it grows in the wild. Due to its beautiful look and easy-to-care feature, Java Fern Philippine has become one of the popular aquarium plants. Overview : Coming from the Polypodiaceae family, the scientific name of Java Fern Philippine is Microsorum Pteropus.
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